Ricardo Fanchini is one of
the world’s most well-connected gangsters, with mobster friends as far
afield as Moscow, New York, London, Antwerp, Naples, Poland and Israel.
“He was like the
CEO of crime and used to organise crime summits in Austria, where people
from the Camorra [Neapolitan mafia], the Colombian cartels, the Russian
mafia, met up and divided up the world,” said a Belgian reporter who
has investigated Fanchini for years but does not wish to be identified.
BRUSSELS — US law enforcers on Tuesday handed Belgium an $800,000
(625,000-euro) reward for assisting in the arrest of gangster Ricardo
Fancini, a Polish-born drugs baron connected to the Russian mafia.
The US Drug Enforcement Agency reward, the first in Belgian history, was
handed over following the 2007 arrest of Fancini, up until then an
elusive operator described by DEA regional chief Russell Benson as “an
untouchable criminal figure.”
Fancini, nabbed in his London townhouse after authorities received help
from Belgium, was suspected of heading a gang that smuggled drugs from
Asia to the United States via Poland and Belgium, stuffed in the back of
television sets, for many years.
Connected to Colombia’s cartels and Russian mafia bosses, he ran a
money-laundering and cigarette smuggling business through Antwerp, where
he had settled.

“He was very smart,” Benson said at the reward ceremony. “He succeeded in keeping impunity during decades.”
After a long inquiry involving investigators from across the world, he
was picked up for conspiring to distribute 400 kilos (880 pounds) of
ecstasy pills but entered a plea bargain that led to the dismantlement
of his network and the arrest of some 40 people.
He is serving a 10-year sentence in the US.
Video
Source: AFP
Background…
Ricardo Fanchini is one of the world’s most well-connected gangsters, with mobster friends as far
afield as Moscow, New York, London, Antwerp, Naples, Poland and Israel.
“He was like the CEO of crime and used to organise crime
summits in Austria, where people from the Camorra [Neapolitan mafia],
the Colombian cartels, the Russian mafia, met up and divided up the
world,” said a Belgian reporter who has investigated Fanchini for years
but does not wish to be identified.
Born in 1956 in the industrial city of Katowice in southern Poland to
a Polish mother and an Italian father who had himself grown up in the
mafia-infested city of Naples, Fanchini fled to the West in 1977,
settling first in Germany and eventually moving to the Belgian port of
Antwerp. But he was one of several gangsters who returned to the East in
the early 1990s to fill the vacuum left by the collapse of communism
and became known as the Polish Al Capone. Polish journalist Jaroslaw
Jakimczyk told the BBC: “He was one of the most dynamic of that group in
the 1990s, and was linked with the Pruszkow Gang.”
The Pruszkow Gang dominated Polish organised crime, being
responsible for the trade in drugs, stolen luxury cars from Germany and
black-market vodka.
Although their power was broken and most are now in jail or dead,
Fanchini continued to prosper, partly because of his connections to
Russian mafia bosses including Semion Mogilevich, who was a guest at his
wedding, and arms smuggler Viktor Bout. He and his Russian partner,
Boris “Biba” Nayfeld, set up an import-export business that traded in
everything from cigarettes and chocolates to electronic goods. He also
benefited from a tax exemption, for the importation of vodka into
Russia, granted by corrupt officials close to the then President Boris
Yeltsin. At the time he also bought a luxury yacht, the Kremlin
Princess, and often turned up in Monte Carlo. Mobster Semion Mogilevich
was a guest at Fanchini’s first wedding But Fanchini lost powerful
friends when Yeltsin left office, his company went bankrupt and he was
prosecuted by the Belgian authorities for embezzlement and money
laundering. While in prison serving a four-year sentence, Fanchini was
dealt a further blow when a huge consignment of drugs was seized by the
Dutch police. The 1.8 million ecstasy pills, weighing 424kg, were
destined for sale to the US market, where Fanchini and Nayfeld had links
with the Russian community in the Brighton Beach district of Brooklyn,
New York. When Fanchini left prison he moved to London. In 2006 he hired
out the Grand Hyatt Hotel in Berlin for a sumptuous party and followed
it up with another bash in Moscow, which was attended by hundreds of
gangsters as well as celebrities and legitimate businessmen. But
Fanchini was living on borrowed time. In England he reportedly split his
time between a Mayfair townhouse and a plush mansion in a gated
community in Surrey, not far from the home of Formula One driver Jensen
Button. But the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) caught up with
him and on the morning of 3 October 2007 officers from the Metropolitan
Police’s Extradition and International Assistance Unit knocked on the
door of his townhouse in Mount Street. He was using the name Ricardo
Rotmann, which was the surname of his third wife, Katja, a German, with
whom he has a child.
Fanchini had been identified by various European law enforcement
agencies as an international criminal for years His second wife,
Jolanta, is still in prison in Belgium after being convicted of money
laundering. Fanchini made no attempt to fight extradition and in January
last year he was handed over to US marshals at London’s Gatwick
Airport. He was due to go on trial later this year. According to the
indictment, Fanchini’s gang smuggled heroin and cocaine from Thailand to
the US, via Poland and Belgium, for 17 years. The drugs were hidden in
the back of televisions and eventually found their way to Brighton Beach
and Staten Island in New York. But his attorney, Gerald Shargel,
obtained a plea bargain and in November he pleaded guilty to a single
charge – conspiring to distribute 424kg of MDMA (ecstasy) – and he now
faces 10 years in jail.
Journalist Vladimir Kozlovsky, who has covered the
activities of the Russian mafia in New York for years, said: “The
indictment was massive. He was accused of a million crimes going back 20
years. There were so many boxes of evidence that he had to have a
separate cell to house it all.
“The trial was due to last at least four months so, like 90% of cases
over here, it was plea bargained and he could be out in seven years.”
Another former Fanchini associate, Viktor Bout, was arrested last year
But the DEA has also hit him hard financially. Fanchini has agreed to
forfeit $30m – $2m of which will have to be paid on the day of
sentencing – and DEA officers have also seized more than 40 properties
across the world with an estimated value of more than $67m. Nayfeld and
two other co-defendants, Arthur and Nikolai Dozortsev, all pleaded
guilty to laundering Fanchini’s money. Speaking at the London School of
Economics last year, the US Attorney General, Michael Mukasey,
highlighted Fanchini as an example of close global co-operation in the
fight against crime. He said: “Fanchini had been identified by various
European law enforcement agencies as an international criminal for
years. “It took a lot of co-operation and co-ordination between the US,
UK and other countries to bring about his arrest.”Detective Inspector
Paul Fuller, head of the Metropolitan Police’s Extradition Unit said:
“We work tirelessly to ensure that those wanted for crimes are brought
to the justice system. It is important that Londoners know that we are
arresting and extraditing foreign criminals on a daily basis.” Dominique
Reyniers, of the Belgian Justice Department, confirmed Fanchini was
also the subject of a separate investigation into alleged money
laundering in Antwerp. It is thought that inquiry looked at property
investments he made in the Ukrainian resort of Odessa. Fanchini’s
friends Mogilevich and Bout have both been arrested in the past year and
he himself will be in his 60s by the time he comes out of jail in the
US.